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Paper Mills in Canada - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Christian Perdomo Christian Perdomo New York, United States Last Updated: May 2025 NAICS 32212CA

Revenue

$7.1bn

2025

$7.1bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

8,102

Businesses

45

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Paper Mills in Canada industry analysis

Trends and Insights

  • Rising input costs challenge Canadian paper mills. Increased wood pulp prices and supply disruptions put Canadian mills under financial pressure, leading to reduced profitability and cautious material procurement.
  • US tariffs on Canadian paper may raise import costs. This could lead to decreased demand from US companies, prompting Canadian mills to explore new international markets to offset potential losses.
  • Quebec and Ontario lead in Canada's timber and paper production. Their high population density, abundance of lumber resources, strategic location near Canadian cities and proximity to US shipping routes contribute significantly to their dominance in these industries.
  • Smaller paper mills struggle in a declining market. As demand for paper products decreases, these mills find it increasingly challenging to maintain profitability and continue sustainable operations within the industry.

Access hundreds of data points and trends

  • Market estimates from 2015-2030
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 0.4 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $7.1bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Global wood pulp price hike impacts Canadian paper mills' profitability

  • The 3.6% increase in global wood pulp prices in 2024 has significantly raised input costs for Canadian paper mills. Pulp and paper product prices in Canada rose by 1.7% in June 2024 alone, mainly because of a jump in wood pulp prices, according to Statistics Canada. Tight wood pulp supply and increased shipping costs have further constrained the market, limiting export opportunities and intensifying cost pressures on mills.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Paper Mills in Canada
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Broadband expansion in Canada will lead to reduced demand for paper products

  • The rising number of fixed broadband connections in Canada—projected to climb by 0.9% in 2025—will accelerate the shift toward digital communication and online services, reducing demand for traditional paper-based products like newspapers, magazines and direct mail. As more Canadians access high-speed internet, businesses and consumers will increasingly opt for digital alternatives, undermining the core markets of the Paper Mills industry.

Biggest companies in the Paper Mills in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Kruger Products LP
1,315.3
90.2
6.9
Domtar
493.9
16.2
3.3
Resolute
205.2
28.3
13.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Paper Mills in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Specialty paper, Sanitary Products and Newsprint. Specialty paper is the largest segment of the Paper Mills in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Specialty paper segment thrives with e-commerce growth

  • Specialty paper refers to paper products designed for specific applications beyond standard writing or printing. It includes products like packaging, thermal paper and decorative paper. Its tailored nature allows paper mills to charge premium prices, significantly boosting revenue.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Paper Mills industry in Canada manufactures paper from pulp, a fibrous material derived from wood. Mills may convert their own pulp into paper or purchase pulp from other mills. Industry products include paper rolls and reams, in addition to printing, writing, newsprint, packaging and household paper. These products are typically sold to downstream manufacturers for further processing, printers and newspaper and magazine publishers.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Paper Mills industry in Canada include Manufacturing rolls of printing paper, writing paper, packaging paper and industrial paper from pulp, Manufacturing absorbent sanitary and tissue paper, Manufacturing clay-coated paper and Manufacturing newsprint.

Companies

Companies covered in the Paper Mills industry in Canada include Kruger Products LP, Domtar and Resolute.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Paper Mills industry in Canada include coated paper, newsprint, uncoated freesheet paper, uncoated groundwood paper and effluent.

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 32212 - Paper Mills in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Rising input costs challenge Canadian paper mills. Increased wood pulp prices and supply disruptions put Canadian mills under financial pressure, leading to reduced profitabi...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

US tariffs on Canadian paper may raise import costs. This could lead to decreased demand from US companies, prompting Canadian mills to explore new international markets to o...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Quebec and Ontario lead in Canada's timber and paper production. Their high population density, abundance of lumber resources, strategic location near Canadian cities and pro...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Smaller paper mills struggle in a declining market. As demand for paper products decreases, these mills find it increasingly challenging to maintain profitability and continu...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Market share concentration remains moderate in the industry. Currently, three major companies account for about 28.2% of the industry's revenue, with the remainder generated ...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Kruger Products LP's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Domtar's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Resolute's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Kruger Products LP, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Domtar, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Resolute, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Manufacturers adapt to strict environmental regulations. Investing in advanced technologies and refining processes transforms business operations and strategic approaches to ...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Canadian paper mills have increased profit by focusing on sanitary products. This strategic shift away from declining products like newsprint, combined with effective cost-cu...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Assets (2018-2023)
  • Liabilities (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Paper Mills industry in Canada in 2025?

The market size of the Paper Mills industry in Canada is $7.1bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Paper Mills industry in Canada in 2025?

There are 45 businesses in the Paper Mills industry in Canada, which has declined at a CAGR of 2.5 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Paper Mills industry in Canada?

The Paper Mills industry in Canada is likely to be significantly impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Paper Mills industry in Canada?

The Paper Mills industry in Canada is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

Has the Paper Mills industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Paper Mills industry in Canada has been declining at a CAGR of 0.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Paper Mills industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Paper Mills industry in Canada is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Paper Mills industry in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Paper Mills industry in Canada are Kruger Products LP, Domtar and Resolute

What does the Paper Mills industry in Canada include?

Manufacturing rolls of printing paper, writing paper, packaging paper and industrial paper from pulp and Manufacturing absorbent sanitary and tissue paper are part of the Paper Mills industry in Canada.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Paper Mills industry in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in the Paper Mills industry in Canada is Kruger Products LP.

How competitive is the Paper Mills industry in Canada?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Paper Mills industry in Canada.

Related Industries

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Competitors

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View all industries in Canada

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.