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Plant Propagation in Europe - Market Size, Industry Analysis, Trends and Forecasts (2025-2030)

EU-A013 June 2025 Spotlight Report

Revenue

€10.3bn

2019-2024 5.0 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

55,263

2019-2024 2.6 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Businesses

7,070

2019-2024 2.2 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Wages

€X.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

Plant Propagation in Europe industry analysis

Plant propagation revenue is forecast to contract at a compound annual rate of 1.2% over the five years through 2025. This is owing mostly to subdued demand from key downstream markets, mainly landscaping and construction, owing to persistently high inflation and interest rates limiting investment. These economic pressures have also led people to reduce their discretionary spending budgets, reducing sales to retail outlets. However, in 2025, revenue is forecast to hike by 4% to €11 billion. Although inflationary pressures have started to ease, consumer budgets are still stretched thin, limiting expenditure on plants, as they’re considered a discretionary expense.

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Plant Propagation in Europe key trends

Exotic and rare plants become more popular.

 

Many plant propagators have seen demand for rarer plants grow thanks to them being made more popular by social media.

Tulips’ growing popularity boosts industry revenue.

 

Widespread consumer appeal and production efficiency allow tulip bulb growers to supply large volumes both domestically and to export markets at competitive prices, boosting market share and profitability.

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Plant Propagation in Europe

Industry Revenue

Total value and annual change from 2012-2030. Includes 5-year outlook.

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Plant Propagation in Europe market size (2020-2025)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 5.0 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €10.3bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Exotic plant boom supports nurseries’ revenue

  • The growth of social media has enticed new customers into the market, drawn in by the wide variety of plants that can be easily viewed online. This has driven up the number of specialised nurseries and propagation facilities catering to new customers, collectors and enthusiasts. According to a December 2023 statement from Good Earth Plants (an interior and exterior landscape design company) interest in rare and exotic plants has boomed in recent years, with demand for rare hoya varieties, philodendrons and monstera leading the charge. Rare cacti, particularly small aesthetic succulents, are also a major trend among plant collectors.

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Plant Propagation in Europe outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Technological advancements in precision propagation are revolutionising the industry

  • Increased pressure from extreme weather events and volatile production costs is boosting the adoption of precision horticulture in Europe. Precision horticulture involves the use of technologies like wireless remote monitoring, digital sensors, drones and AI-driven analysis to help growers use resources more efficiently while ensuring high-quality products. This trend also aligns with the drive to reduce waste and greenhouse gas emissions in most European countries. The European Parliament estimates that precision agriculture techniques (including those used in horticulture) can lead to a 20 to 30% reduction in pesticide use volume and a 50 to 80% reduction in the area where pesticides are applied, making these methods crucial to reducing the environmental impact of the plant propagation industry.

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Revenue

€10.3bn

2019-2024 5.0 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

55,263

2019-2024 2.6 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Wages

€X.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

European Leaders & Laggards

Europe Job Growth CAGR: 2.6 % *
  • Job Growth

Top 5 Countries

    Bottom 5 Countries

      * CAGR values are for the years 2020-2025.

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      Biggest companies in the Plant Propagation in Europe

      Company
      Market Share (%)
      2024
      Revenue (€m)
      2024
      Profit (€m)
      2024
      Profit Margin (%)
      2024
      Syngenta AG
      28,800.0
      3,944.9
      13.7
      Dummen Orange Holding BV
      360.3
      27.4
      7.6
      Graines Voltz SA
      136.6
      5.5
      4.0

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      Plant Propagation in Europe

      Products & Services Segmentation

      Industry revenue broken down by key product and services lines.

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      Top Questions Answered in this Report

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      What is the market size of the Plant Propagation industry in Europe in 2025?

      The market size of the Plant Propagation industry in Europe is €10.3bn in 2025.

      How many businesses are there in the Plant Propagation industry in Europe in 2025?

      There are 7,070 businesses in the Plant Propagation industry in Europe, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.2 % between 2020 and 2025.

      Has the Plant Propagation industry in Europe grown or declined over the past 5 years?

      The market size of the Plant Propagation industry in Europe has been declining at a CAGR of 5.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

      What is the forecast growth of the Plant Propagation industry in Europe over the next 5 years?

      Over the next five years, the Plant Propagation industry in Europe is expected to grow.

      What does the Plant Propagation industry in Europe include?

      Plants for planting and Ornamental plants are part of the Plant Propagation industry in Europe.

      How competitive is the Plant Propagation industry in Europe?

      The level of competition is high and steady in the Plant Propagation industry in Europe.

      Related Industries

      This industry is covered in 37 countries

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      Table of Contents

      About this industry

      Industry definition

      This industry covers the growing of all vegetative planting materials, including cuttings, suckers and seedlings. These are either used for direct plant propagation or to create plant grafting stock into which selected scion is grafted for eventual planting to produce crops.

      Related Terms

      SUCKERIRRIGATION SYSTEMORNAMENTAL PLANT

      What's included in this industry?

      Plants for planting Ornamental plantsLive plants for bulbsTree nurseries

      Companies

      Syngenta AGDummen Orange Holding BVGraines Voltz SA

      Industry Code

      ISIC 2006

      013 - Plant propagation in Europe

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      Performance

      Key Takeaways

      Exotic plant boom supports nurseries’ revenue

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      Revenue Highlights

      Trends
      • Revenue
      • 2024 Revenue Growth
      • Revenue Volatility

      Employment Highlights

      Trends
      • Employees
      • Employees per Business
      • Revenue per Employee

      Business Highlights

      Trends
      • Businesses
      • Employees per Business
      • Revenue per Business

      Profit Highlights

      Trends
      • Total Profit
      • Profit Margin
      • Profit per Business

      Current Performance

      Charts
      • Revenue in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Employees in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Business in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Profit in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      Analysis

      What's driving current industry performance in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?


      Outlook

      Analysis

      What's driving the Plant Propagation in Europe industry outlook?


      Volatility

      Analysis

      What influences volatility in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?

      Charts
      • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth Matrix

      Life Cycle

      Analysis

      What determines the industry life cycle stage in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?

      Charts
      • Industry Life Cycle Matrix

      Products and Markets

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Largest Market
      • Product Innovation

      Key Takeaways

      Plant propagators make more sales to consumers. Businesses have increasingly leveraged the popularity of social media to market their products directly to consumers.

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      Products and Services

      Charts
      • Products and Services Segmentation
      Analysis

      How are the Plant Propagation in Europe industry's products and services performing?

      Analysis

      What are innovations in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry's products and services?


      Major Markets

      Charts
      • Major Market Segmentation
      Analysis

      What influences demand in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?


      International Trade

      Highlights

      • Total Imports into Europe
      • Total Exports into Europe
      Heat maps
      • Industry Concentration of Imports by Country
      • Industry Concentration of Exports by Country
      Data Tables

      Value and annual change (%) included

      • Number of Imports and Exports by European Country (2025)

      Geographic Breakdown

      Business Locations

      Heat maps
      • Share of Total Industry Revenue by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Enterprises by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Employment by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Wages by Region (2025)

      Industry Geographic Breakdown

      Data Tables

      Values and annual change provided for 37 European countries:

      • Revenue (2025)
      • IVA (2025)
      • Enterprises (2025)
      • Employment (2025)
      • Exports (2025)
      • Imports (2025)

      Competitive Forces

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Concentration
      • Competition
      • Barriers to Entry
      • Substitutes
      • Buyer Power
      • Supplier Power

      Key Takeaways

      Most plant propagators operate at a small scale. Although some large companies do exist, most propagators are only small operations.

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      Supply Chain

      Charts

      Buyer and supply industries

      Companies

      Market Share

      Charts
      • Industry Market Share by Company (2020-2025)

      Companies

      Data Tables

      Top 5 companies by market share:

      • Market share (2025)
      • Revenue (2025)
      • Profit (2025)
      • Profit Margin (2025)

      Data Tables
      • Countries of operation for Syngenta AG
      • Countries of operation for Dummen Orange Holding BV
      • Countries of operation for Graines Voltz SA
      • Countries of operation for Florensis BV
      • Countries of operation for Selecta Klemm GmbH & Co KG

      External Environment

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Regulation & Policy
      • Assistance

      Key Takeaways

      Propagators must meet plant health regulations. In Europe, plant passports must accompany plants and seeds when they’re sold to businesses.

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      External Drivers

      Analysis

      What demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?

      Financial Benchmarks

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Profit Margin
      • Average Wage
      • Largest Cost

      Key Takeaways

      Weak demand for high-value products restricts profitability. Inflationary pressures and economic uncertainties have eaten into sales of high-value products, cutting propagators’ returns.

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      Cost Structure

      Charts
      • Share of Economy vs. Investment Matrix
      • Industry Cost Structure Benchmarks:
        • Marketing
        • Depreciation
        • Profit
        • Purchases
        • Wages
        • Rent
        • Utilities
        • Other
      Analysis

      What trends impact cost in the Plant Propagation in Europe industry?


      Key Ratios

      Data tables
      • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
      • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
      • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
      • Average Wage (2015-2030)

      Country Benchmarks

      European Leaders & Laggards

      Data Tables

      Top and bottom five countries listed for each:

      • Revenue Growth (2025)
      • Business Growth (2025)
      • Job Growth (2025)

      European Country Performance

      Data Tables

      Rankings available for 37 countries. Statistics ranked include:

      • IVA/Revenue (2025)
      • Imports/Demand (2025)
      • Exports/Revenue (2025)
      • Revenue per Employee (2025)
      • Wages/Revenue (2025)
      • Employees per Establishment (2025)
      • Average Wage (2025)

      Structural Comparison

      Data Tables

      Trends in 37 countries benchmarked against trends in Europe

      • Concentration
      • Competition
      • Barriers to Entry
      • Buyer Power
      • Supplier Power
      • Volatility
      • Capital Intensity
      • Innovation
      • Life Cycle

      Key Statistics

      Industry Data

      Data Tables

      Including values and annual change:

      • Revenue (2015-2030)
      • IVA (2015-2030)
      • Establishments (2015-2030)
      • Enterprises (2015-2030)
      • Employment (2015-2030)
      • Exports (2015-2030)
      • Imports (2015-2030)
      • Wages (2015-2030)

      Methodology

      Where does IBISWorld source its data?

      IBISWorld is a world-leading provider of business information, with reports on 5,000+ industries in Australia, New Zealand, North America, Europe and China. Our expert industry analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build an accurate picture of each industry.

      Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and IBISWorld's proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights. 

      IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools.

      To learn more about specific data sources used by IBISWorld's analysts globally, including how industry data forecasts are produced, visit our Help Center.