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Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Nina Koefler Nina Koefler Frankfurt, Germany Last Updated: August 2024 WZ F43.22DE

Revenue

€65.5bn

2024

€65.5bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

€X.Xbn

Employees

443k

Businesses

45,619

Wages

€XX.Xbn

Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany industry analysis

The sanitary and heating installation industry has been able to grow over the past five years thanks to favourable market conditions and government subsidies for the energy transition. This was primarily due to the dynamic development of residential construction in the first half of the past five years. Rising demand for housing as a result of urbanisation, combined with a sharp reduction in the European Central Bank's (ECB) key interest rate and the resulting low effective interest rates for housing loans, led to increased construction activity. As a result of government subsidies for more energy-efficient heating and sanitary systems, demand for the industry's services increased, particularly in the second half of the five-year period, while private households' disposable incomes rose. Customers in the sector were particularly interested in solar thermal collector systems, biomass condensing boilers and heat pumps, as these help to keep heating costs down. Industry sales increased by an average of 3.2 % per year during this period. The slowdown in construction activity, particularly in building construction, has recently dampened growth in the sector somewhat and intensified price competition, which has also led to a slight reduction in profit margins.In the current year, industry turnover is expected to reach 65.5 billion euros. Compared to the previous year, it is likely to increase by 1.1%. However, households and companies are continuing to have modern heating systems installed in order to reduce their energy costs, which is having a positive effect on the order situation for industry players. This trend will be further strengthened by the Building Energy Act.In the next five years, the industry is set to boost its growth again, primarily due to the high demand for modernisation of heating systems and the falling European base rate. As a result, industry turnover is expected to grow by an average of 3.5% between 2024 and 2029 to reach €77.8 billion in 2029. The industry's profit margin is expected to develop positively over the next five-year period in view of the increasing demand for environmentally friendly heat pumps.

Trends and Insights

  • Sanitary and heating installers generate a not insignificant proportion of their turnover from non-residential construction. This primarily includes office and commercial buildings as well as production halls and warehouses in various sectors of the economy.
  • There is particularly high sales potential in the construction of new designer bathrooms. Bathrooms are now being planned on a larger scale than was the case 15 or 20 years ago. There is also a trend towards private wellness bathrooms, which requires extensive installations and conversions.
  • The South region has the largest share of companies in the sector. Bavaria has the highest value among the federal states.
  • The industry players are exposed to strong internal competition. They are predominantly small and medium-sized companies. Due to their small size, these companies are generally only active regionally.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 3.2 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €65.5bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The European Central Bank's high key interest rate is having a negative impact on the construction industry

  • The development of the sector is closely interwoven with the construction industry, as plumbing and heating installation activities are carried out in new buildings or as part of building renovations, among other things. The low interest rate policy and the high demand for housing at the beginning of the last five-year period led to a sharp increase in construction activity.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Biggest companies in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbH
598.0
Apleona Group GmbH
242.1
GA-tec Gebäude- und Anlagentechnik GmbH
213.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 7 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Work around heating systems, Work around sanitary facilities and Sale of sanitary facilities and air conditioning units. Work around heating systems is the largest segment of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany.

Trends and Insights

Work on heating systems will be in even greater demand as part of the heating transition

  • The industry's strongest segment in terms of sales is services relating to heating systems. The industry players install, maintain and repair all types of heating systems, although most heating systems are still gas-fuelled.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The players in this sector install gas, water, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. This also includes expansion, conversion, maintenance and repair. This sector does not include the installation of commercial machinery and equipment, the maintenance and cleaning of sewers and the installation of electric underfloor heating systems.

What's included in this industry?

Work around heating systemsWork around sanitary facilitiesSale of sanitary facilities and air conditioning units

Companies

SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbHApleona Group GmbHGA-tec Gebäude- und Anlagentechnik GmbH

Purchase this report to view all 7 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

WET CELLAREA HEATINGNIGHT STORAGE HEATING

Industry Code

WZ 2008

WZ 43.22 - Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Sanitary and heating installers generate a not insignificant proportion of their turnover from non-residential construction. This primarily includes office and commercial bui...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

There is particularly high sales potential in the construction of new designer bathrooms. Bathrooms are now being planned on a larger scale than was the case 15 or 20 years a...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The South region has the largest share of companies in the sector. Bavaria has the highest value among the federal states.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The industry players are exposed to strong internal competition. They are predominantly small and medium-sized companies. Due to their small size, these companies are general...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

There are no major players in this sector. The plumbing and heating installation sector consists mainly of small, owner-managed companies.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Apleona Group GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of GA-tec Gebäude- und Anlagentechnik GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 4 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Apleona Group GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for GA-tec Gebäude- und Anlagentechnik GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 4 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The Crafts Code regulates the training of craftsmen in Germany. For plumbers and heating installers, this includes training, business registration, company audits, further tr...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The plumbing and heating sector has a profit margin that is typical for the trade. Fluctuations in recent years are primarily due to material costs and price competition.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany in 2024?

The market size of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany is €65.5bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany industry in 2024?

There are 45,619 businesses in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany has been growing at a CAGR of 3.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation market in Germany?

The biggest companies operating in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation market in Germany are SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbH, Apleona Group GmbH and GA-tec Gebäude- und Anlagentechnik GmbH

What does the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany include?

Work around heating systems and Work around sanitary facilities are part of the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation in Germany?

The company holding the most market share in Germany is SPIE Deutschland & Zentraleuropa GmbH.

How competitive is the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Plumbing, Heating & Air Conditioning Installation industry in Germany.

Related Industries

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View all industries in Germany

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Germany include:

  • German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
  • European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
  • United Nations Comtrade

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.