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Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Anthony Kelly Anthony Kelly Melbourne, Australia Last Updated: May 2025 ANZSIC E3109NZ

Revenue

$7.0bn

2025-26

$7.0bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

21,555

Businesses

1,547

Wages

$X.Xbn

Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand industry analysis

The industry's performance heavily depends on public funding from the Central Government (Te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa) and local councils. The New Zealand Upgrade Programme (NZUP) and Shovel-Ready Programme (SRP) helped fund crucial transport, water and power infrastructure projects during the pandemic. The Coalition Government launched the National Land Transport Programme (NLTP) in 2024, mainly focusing on road projects, but also committed annual budget allocations to roads, rail and public transport. Private sector funding has also been crucial to driving infrastructure projects for end users in the telecommunications, energy and transport sectors. The start-up and completion of infrastructure projects moderate the industry's long-term performance.

Trends and Insights

  • Favourable construction trends for water, power generation and railway infrastructure have underpinned the industry's performance. Still, work in the telecommunications market has slumped following the completion of the Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) and 5G rollouts.
  • Transport infrastructure is mainly funded by public authorities, like the New Zealand Transport Agency (Waka Kotahi). The largest project underway, the City Rail Link (CRL), is jointly funded by the Central Government (Te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa) and Auckland Council.
  • Industry enterprises and employment are skewed towards the Auckland region, which operates as the industrial, transport and distribution hub for the North Island. Auckland is home to the City Rail Link (CRL), New Zealand’s largest infrastructure development.
  • New entrants face low barriers to entry. Still, some contractors invest in specialist lifting and tunnel boring machinery to help carve out a position in the industry.

Access hundreds of data points and trends

  • Market estimates from 2015-2030
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.4 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $7.0bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Water projects have proven a cornerstone for the industry

  • Publicly funded water and irrigation infrastructure construction has provided an essential source of industry expansion, helping offset subdued construction activity in several other asset markets, including mining developments, oil and gas extraction and tourism infrastructure.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Buoyant public and private investment will underpin industry expansion

  • Moderate capital expenditure by both the private and public sectors will support the industry’s performance through 2030-31. Some opportunities may emerge from the private sector’s participation in public infrastructure under public-private partnership (PPP) arrangements. Funding through PPP arrangements could relieve budgetary pressures while delivering significant projects similar to the current Transmission Gully Motorway in Wellington.

Biggest companies in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand

Company
Market Share (%)
2026
Revenue ($m)
2026
Downer
608.0
Fletcher Building
543.0
McConnell Dowell
315.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Water works and irrigation infrastructure construction, Transport infrastructure construction and Energy infrastructure construction. Water works and irrigation infrastructure construction is the largest segment of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand.

Trends and Insights

Water projects keep the industry busy

  • A significant, growing source of industry revenue is generated from the construction of water projects, which underlines the importance of national water security, water quality, waste treatment and agricultural output to the industry. Water works and irrigation infrastructure construction has climbed over the five years through 2025-26 despite easing in recent years as significant treatment plants have been completed.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Industry operators primarily construct engineering projects like railways, dams, irrigation systems, harbour and river works, and water and gas supply systems. Projects also include sports fields construction; pipeline laying and construction; on-site assembly of boilers, furnaces or heavy electrical machinery from prefabricated components; and general repair of such structures, machinery and equipment.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand include Railway construction, Pipeline construction, Sewerage treatment plant construction, Recreational infrastructure construction , Water supply, dams, lakes, treatment plants and irrigation systems construction, Telecommunications transmission lines construction and cable laying , Boiler, furnace and kiln construction , Electrical machinery installation and Harbour works, dredging, and canal, jetty or wharf construction .

Companies

Companies covered in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand include Downer, Fletcher Building and McConnell Dowell.

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand include renewable energy, public-private partnership (ppp), wet hire and dry hire .

Industry Code

ANZSIC 2006

ANZSIC 3109 - Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction in New Zealand

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Favourable construction trends for water, power generation and railway infrastructure have underpinned the industry's performance. Still, work in the telecommunications marke...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Transport infrastructure is mainly funded by public authorities, like the New Zealand Transport Agency (Waka Kotahi). The largest project underway, the City Rail Link (CRL), ...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Industry enterprises and employment are skewed towards the Auckland region, which operates as the industrial, transport and distribution hub for the North Island. Auckland is...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

New entrants face low barriers to entry. Still, some contractors invest in specialist lifting and tunnel boring machinery to help carve out a position in the industry.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Strategic acquisitions have boosted the market share of some the industry’s prominent companies. Fletcher Building Limited expanded through its acquisition of Higgins Group, ...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Downer's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Fletcher Building's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of McConnell Dowell's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Downer, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Fletcher Building, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for McConnell Dowell, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Capital expenditure by the public sector is the main source of funding for industry services. Public projects include water supply, electricity, telecommunications and railwa...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Favourable trends in the railway, water treatment and wind farm infrastructure markets have helped widen the industry’s profitability. Solid investment in these markets has a...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand in 2025?

The market size of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand is $7.0bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand in 2025?

There are 1,547 businesses in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand?

The Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand?

The Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand has been growing at a CAGR of 0.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand?

The biggest companies operating in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand are Downer, Fletcher Building and McConnell Dowell

What does the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand include?

Railway construction and Pipeline construction are part of the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand?

The company holding the most market share in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand is Downer.

How competitive is the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand?

The level of competition is low and increasing in the Heavy Industry and Other Non-Building Construction industry in New Zealand.

Related Industries

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Competitors

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in New Zealand include:

  • Statistics New Zealand
  • New Zealand Company Register
  • Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.