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Pawn Shops in the UK - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Jonas Kao Jonas Kao London, United Kingdom Last Updated: August 2024 SIC SP0.227

Revenue

£323.9m

2024-25

£323.9m

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

£XX.Xm

Employees

5,045

Businesses

208

Wages

£XXX.Xm

Pawn Shops in the UK industry analysis

The Pawn Shops industry's revenue is expected to grow at a compound annual rate of 0.2% over the five years through 2024-25 to reach £375.7 million. Weak growth in real-household disposable income raised the demand for short-term loans at the beginning of the period. The introduction of tighter lending standards for unsecured loans has also spurred strong demand for pawnbroking loans. Loans are secured against collateral, enabling pawn shops to offer more competitive interest rates than other forms of high-cost short-term credit. Retail sales are also likely to have recorded robust growth, with consumers recognising the value-for-money proposition offered by the industry.

Trends and Insights

  • Inflation surge boosts UK pawnbroker demand. The cost-of-living crisis and skyrocketing inflation in the UK have forced households to turn to pawnbrokers for short-term financial solutions, resulting in a significant increase in pawnbroking services.
  • Pawnbroking loans thrive amid economic uncertainty. Despite economic downturns and a pandemic-stricken environment, the resilience of pawnbroking loans and the industry's ability to adapt demonstrates its integral role as a financial cushion for people experiencing economic hardship.
  • London's income disparity fuels pawnbroking loan demand. The high cost of living, coupled with pockets of poverty, increases reliance on pawn shops for immediate financial relief.
  • Pawnbroking startups need significant initial funding. This is due to the National Pawnbrokers Association advising that companies need between £50,000 to £100,000 for loans in their first year of business.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 2.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated £323.9m in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Pawn shop performance plunged during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic

  • Temporary lockdowns caused by COVID-19 during 2020-21 led to a significant slump in industry revenue, as consumers were unable to bring their items to pawnbrokers for appraisals because of government restrictions.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Pawn Shops in the UK
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Pawnbrokers benefit from post-pandemic recovery and increased borrowing costs

  • Income from pawnbroking loans is likely to rally as pawnbrokers recover deferred payments because of the COVID-19 pandemic and a rising cost of borrowing.

Biggest companies in the Pawn Shops in the UK

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue (£m)
2025
H&T Group plc
153.6
Ramsden Holdings plc
13.9
CASH CONVERTERS UK Ltd
7.6

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Pawn Shops in the UK
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Pawnbroking loans, Retail and Pawnbroking scrap. Pawnbroking loans is the largest segment of the Pawn Shops in the UK.

Trends and Insights

Issuances for pawnbroking loans have remained resilient in the face of economic uncertainty

  • Pawnbroking loans are short-term loans secured against the value of items like gold, silver, diamond jewellery or quality watches.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry provide secured loans to individuals, using personal property as collateral. They also sell used goods, which often come from unpaid loans or are bought directly from consumers.

What's included in this industry?

Pawnbroking loansRetailPawnbroking scrap

Companies

H&T Group plcRamsden Holdings plcCASH CONVERTERS UK Ltd

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

DISCRETIONARY SPENDINGMULTI-CHANNEL STRATEGYHIGH-COST SHORT-TERM CREDIT

Industry Code

SIC 2007

SIC 47.79 - Pawn Shops in the UK

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Inflation surge boosts UK pawnbroker demand. The cost-of-living crisis and skyrocketing inflation in the UK have forced households to turn to pawnbrokers for short-term finan...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Pawnbroking loans thrive amid economic uncertainty. Despite economic downturns and a pandemic-stricken environment, the resilience of pawnbroking loans and the industry's abi...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

London's income disparity fuels pawnbroking loan demand. The high cost of living, coupled with pockets of poverty, increases reliance on pawn shops for immediate financial re...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Pawnbroking startups need significant initial funding. This is due to the National Pawnbrokers Association advising that companies need between £50,000 to £100,000 for loans ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Demand for pledge lending surged in early 2023. With more folks needing quick access to small loans and fewer companies offering unsecured credit, H&T sees a growing trend in...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of H&T Group plc's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Ramsden Holdings plc's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of CASH CONVERTERS UK Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for H&T Group plc, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Ramsden Holdings plc, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for CASH CONVERTERS UK Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The Consumer Credit Act 2006 reshaped credit markets for fairness. It mandates pawnbrokers to acquire licenses with the FCA and abide by regulations concerning pawn-related t...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Pawnbroking profit thrives due to more loans and rising gold prices.High profit stem from loan interest and selling unredeemed pawns, spurred by rising gold prices amid asset ...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Assets (2018-2022)
  • Liabilities (2018-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom in 2024?

The market size of the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom is £323.9m in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in 2024?

There are 208 businesses in the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.9 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom has been declining at a CAGR of 2.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Pawn Shops in the UK market in United Kingdom?

The biggest companies operating in the Pawn Shops market in United Kingdom are H&T Group plc, Ramsden Holdings plc and CASH CONVERTERS UK Ltd

What does the Pawn Shops in the UK in United Kingdom include?

Pawnbroking loans and Retail are part of the Pawn Shops in the UK industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Pawn Shops in the UK in United Kingdom?

The company holding the most market share in United Kingdom is H&T Group plc.

How competitive is the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Pawn Shops in the UK industry in United Kingdom.

Related Industries

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Complementors

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Methodology

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Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the UK include:

  • Office for National Statistics
  • Office for Budget Responsibility
  • Bank of England

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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