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Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Oliver Parmar Oliver Parmar London, United Kingdom Last Updated: June 2025 SIC C16.100

Revenue

£2.4bn

2025-26

£2.4bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

£XXX.Xm

Employees

8,067

Businesses

493

Wages

£XXX.Xm

Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK industry analysis

Wood product sales are heavily dependent on the level of construction activity. Revenue has inched up over the past five years, lifted mainly by a surge in timber prices in 2022. Technological advances, new products such as cross-laminated timber and government support for residential construction activity have also propped up revenue. However, manufacturers have been challenged by high competition from imports and substitute products, including manufactured wood such as plywood. Revenue is expected to rise at a compound annual rate of 1.3% over the five years through 2025-26 to £2.4 billion.

Trends and Insights

  • Stable timber prices create steady revenue growth. Timber prices fluctuated between 2021-22 and 2022-23 amid volatile downstream demand and changes in supply. Since then, prices have stabilised and demand has crept up, lifting revenue growth.
  • Strong residential construction props up sales of sawnwood timber. The surge in new home and building projects is driving the need for structural and joinery sawnwood timber.
  • Scotland dominates the UK's timber supply. The country accounts for around 70% of all softwood removals in the UK, making it a prime location for sawmilling businesses.
  • Price is key to staying competitive. Wood is a standardised product, so buyers base their purchasing decisions mainly on price, leading to intense competition between sawmills.
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Competitors

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated £2.4bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Rising timber prices lift profitability

  • The global price of timber is a key driver of UK sawmills’ performance, as it determines the cost of their primary raw material, along with the prices they can charge for their goods. Timber prices can be influenced by factors such as market demand, weather conditions and regulatory changes. Sawmilling and wood planing companies must proactively manage their exposure to cost fluctuations to protect their returns.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Government support is set to inflate orders from residential construction

  • The government is spending heavily to encourage more residential construction in the UK through its new Affordable Homes Programme. In the Spring Statement 2025, the UK government announced £2 billion of funding to support the construction of 18,000 new social and affordable homes. Thousands of new homes will start construction by March 2027, with the aim of being completed by the end of the current parliament. In the government's spending review in June 2025, it announced £39 billion to support the construction of affordable homes, further stimulating housing construction activity. Residential construction is a key market for sawmills, so continued support for the market will drive revenue for sawmills that produce structural and joinery sawnwood timber used in construction.

Biggest companies in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK

Company
Market Share (%)
2026
Revenue (£m)
2026
BSW Timber Ltd
636.9
National Timber Group Topco Ltd
315.9
James Jones & Sons Ltd
313.6

To view the market share and analysis for all 5 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Structural sawnwood timber, Joinery sawnwood timber and Hardwood timbers (veneers and furniture). Structural sawnwood timber is the largest segment of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK.

Trends and Insights

Structural sawnwood timber benefits from strong residential construction activity

  • Structural sawnwood timber is the primary material used in the construction of new homes and buildings, used for framing, structural elements, roofs and flooring.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry saw and plane wood in preparation for use in construction, furniture and unassembled flooring manufacturing, heating, power generation, fencing, pallets and as railway sleepers. Kiln drying timber and impregnating wood with preservatives and other chemicals activities are also included in the industry.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom include Structural sawnwood timber, Joinery sawnwood timber, Hardwood timbers (veneers and furniture), Fencing and outdoor timber and Timber for pallets and packaging.

Companies

Companies covered in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom include BSW Timber Ltd, National Timber Group Topco Ltd and James Jones & Sons Ltd.

Purchase this report to view all 5 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom include hardwood, softwood, conifer, oriented strand board and particleboard.

Industry Code

SIC 2007

SIC 16.10 - Sawmilling & Wood Planing in the UK

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Stable timber prices create steady revenue growth. Timber prices fluctuated between 2021-22 and 2022-23 amid volatile downstream demand and changes in supply. Since then, pri...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Strong residential construction props up sales of sawnwood timber. The surge in new home and building projects is driving the need for structural and joinery sawnwood timber.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Scotland dominates the UK's timber supply. The country accounts for around 70% of all softwood removals in the UK, making it a prime location for sawmilling businesses.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Price is key to staying competitive. Wood is a standardised product, so buyers base their purchasing decisions mainly on price, leading to intense competition between sawmill...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

James Jones & Sons snaps up suppliers. In October 2023, it acquired Lancashire Saws Ltd. By acquiring and integrating timber suppliers, the company can ensure consistent supp...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of BSW Timber Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of National Timber Group Topco Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of James Jones & Sons Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 2 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for BSW Timber Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for National Timber Group Topco Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for James Jones & Sons Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 2 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Sawmills are affected by timber product regulations. Legislation ensures that only legally and sustainably harvested timber is imported, protecting domestic sawmills from unf...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The price of timber sways profit. The timber price boom in 2022 led to a surge in profitability. However, prices then fell back, easting into profit. As timber prices stabili...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2019-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Assets (2019-2023)
  • Liabilities (2019-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom in 2025?

The market size of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom is £2.4bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom in 2025?

There are 493 businesses in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom?

The Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom is likely to be significantly impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom?

The Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom is likely to be impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a moderate share of industry revenue.

Has the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom has been growing at a CAGR of 1.3 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom?

The biggest companies operating in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom are BSW Timber Ltd, National Timber Group Topco Ltd and James Jones & Sons Ltd

What does the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom include?

Structural sawnwood timber and Joinery sawnwood timber are part of the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom?

The company holding the most market share in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom is BSW Timber Ltd.

How competitive is the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Sawmilling & Wood Planing industry in the United Kingdom.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the UK include:

  • Office for National Statistics
  • Office for Budget Responsibility
  • Bank of England

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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