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Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Olivia Eckstein Olivia Eckstein New York, United States Last Updated: July 2025 NAICS 56299

Revenue

$11.2bn

2025

$11.2bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

55,161

Businesses

5,579

Wages

$X.Xbn

Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US industry analysis

Over the past five years, portable toilet rental & septic tank cleaning in the US, which also includes other miscellaneous waste services, have navigated disruptive shifts shaped by evolving regulations, volatile construction cycles and rising operational costs. Market saturation has pressured operators to retain existing business and survive relentless competition, while labor shortages have forced operators to adapt quickly or risk reductions in service capacity. Despite these headwinds, operators that invested in technology, compliance and diversified offerings have managed to weather industry volatility. Revenue has been expanding at a CAGR of 5.9% over the past five years and is expected to reach $11.2 billion in 2025, when revenue will rise by an estimated 2.6%.

Trends and Insights

  • Regulatory compliance and rising standards are reshaping the industry. Operators that invest in upgraded systems and documentation are taking the lead, while those unable to keep up risk shrinking their profit or being forced to exit.
  • Businesses and farms are the industry’s revenue anchor. Their ongoing need for waste solutions and regulatory compliance ensures steady demand, making them the most reliable clients for industry operators.
  • Rural regions in the Southeast remain hotspots for decentralized services like septic pumping. Lack of centralized sewer systems in these areas guarantees a steady stream of work for local operators.
  • Fragmentation keeps competition intense across the industry. With so many small, regional players, operators have to compete on price, speed and reputation to win contracts.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 5.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $11.2bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Regulatory and compliance pressure reshapes market structure

  • Over the last five years, the industry has faced a cascade of tougher federal, state and local regulations, such as stricter EPA waste disposal protocols and more invasive inspection practices. These rules now cover documentation, tracking and many day-to-day processes for both municipal and private sector clients, forcing almost all operators to rethink their compliance infrastructure.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Growth in utility projects will expand new market opportunities

  • Due to new federal and state mandates, utility-scale renewable projects, such as solar farms, wind installations, battery storage and expanded nuclear construction, are expected to accelerate. These long-term projects often take place in remote or rural areas and require consistent portable sanitation and on-site waste management throughout lengthy construction and maintenance cycles.

Biggest companies in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Veolia Environnement
1,757.8
139.8
8.0
Chemed Corporation
958.0
140.3
14.6
Liquid Environmental Solutions Corp
182.7
23.4
12.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 16 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Septic tank maintenance services, Portable toilet rental and Drain and sewer services. Septic tank maintenance services is the largest segment of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US.

Trends and Insights

Drain and sewer services provide steady, high-demand revenue streams for industry operators

  • Drain and sewer services include clearing clogged drains, jetting sewer lines, inspecting pipes with video equipment and maintaining both municipal and private sewer systems. These services differ from septic tank maintenance by focusing on networked wastewater systems and addressing urgent or preventative infrastructure needs in both residential and commercial settings.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Portable Toilet Rental and Septic Tank Cleaning industry provides services such as portable toilet rental, septic tank maintenance and various drain and sewer services, such as cesspool pumping and cleaning.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States include Beach cleaning and maintenance , Cesspool cleaning , Portable toilet renting and servicing, Pumping (i.e. cleaning) cesspools, portable toilets and septic tanks, Sewer cleaning and rodding and Sewer or storm-basin cleanout services.

Companies

Companies covered in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States include Veolia Environnement, Chemed Corporation and Liquid Environmental Solutions Corp.

Purchase this report to view all 16 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States include septic tank, the clean water act, environmental protection agency (epa), rodding and septage.

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 56299 - Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Regulatory compliance and rising standards are reshaping the industry. Operators that invest in upgraded systems and documentation are taking the lead, while those unable to ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Businesses and farms are the industry’s revenue anchor. Their ongoing need for waste solutions and regulatory compliance ensures steady demand, making them the most reliable ...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Rural regions in the Southeast remain hotspots for decentralized services like septic pumping. Lack of centralized sewer systems in these areas guarantees a steady stream of ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Fragmentation keeps competition intense across the industry. With so many small, regional players, operators have to compete on price, speed and reputation to win contracts.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Market share concentration in this industry is low, with a few key major players. The localized appeal of the industry ensures smaller companies can secure a niche customer b...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Veolia Environnement's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Chemed Corporation's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Liquid Environmental Solutions Corp's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 13 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Veolia Environnement, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Chemed Corporation, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Liquid Environmental Solutions Corp, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 13 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Environmental regulations keep getting tougher for industry operators. Companies must stay ahead of new rules or risk fines, higher costs and loss of access to major contract...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Labor is still the biggest expense for industry operators. Even as wages dip due to technology and lower-skill hiring, hands-on work like setup, cleaning and hauling can’t be...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
  • Income Statement (2018-2023)
  • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States in 2025?

The market size of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States is $11.2bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States in 2025?

There are 5,579 businesses in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States?

The Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States?

The Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States has been growing at a CAGR of 5.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States are Veolia Environnement, Chemed Corporation and Liquid Environmental Solutions Corp

What does the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States include?

Beach cleaning and maintenance and Cesspool cleaning are part of the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States?

The company holding the most market share in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States is Veolia Environnement.

How competitive is the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Portable Toilet Rental & Septic Tank Cleaning industry in the United States.

Methodology

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Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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