Industry Statistics and Trends
Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)
Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 5.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $48.8bn in 2024.
Trends and Insights
The housing boom protected sawmills from being cut down during the pandemic
- A significant fraction of all wood boards produced in the United States are used to frame single-family residential construction. No other material competes with wood's relatively low weight, machinability and low cost.
- Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Source: IBISWorld
Industry outlook (2024-2029)
Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.
Trends and Insights
High inflation discourages refinancing loans and building new houses on debt
- The global surge in demand for wood products on account of population growth and urbanization is fortifying the American sawmill industry.
Biggest companies in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US
| Company | Market Share (%)
2024 | Revenue ($m)
2024 | Profit ($m)
2024 | Profit Margin (%)
2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Weyerhaeuser Company | 2,680.0 | 274.9 | 10.3 | |
Georgia-Pacific Llc | 1,471.0 | 88.2 | 6.0 | |
West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. | 1,113.0 | 40.3 | 3.6 |
To view the market share and analysis for all 12 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.
Products & Services Segmentation
Source: IBISWorld
Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Hardwood lumber, Softwood lumber and Wood chips. Hardwood lumber is the largest segment of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US.
Trends and Insights
Softwood lumber remains a key driver of industry revenue growth
- Softwood lumber is the most extensive product segment. Softwood refers to wood from gymnosperms (conifers), pine or spruce trees. It's produced in northern states like Washington, Minnesota and Maine, where these trees are common.
- More insights available in the full report
Table of Contents
About this industry
Industry definition
Companies in this industry primarily saw dimension lumber, boards, beams, bolts, poles, shingles, siding and wood chips from logs. Industry operators also chemically treat lumber to preserve and protect it from fire, moisture, mold and insects. This industry excludes establishments that plane purchased lumber and manufacture shapes, veneer and engineered lumber products and cut and transport timber.
What's included in this industry?
Sawing hardwood logsSawing softwood logsPreserving lumber with chemicals and resinsCompanies
Weyerhaeuser CompanyGeorgia-Pacific LlcWest Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.Purchase this report to view all 12 major companies in this industry.
Related Terms
SAWN WOODHARDWOODSOFTWOODGYPSUM BOARDSTUMPAGE FEEPULPWOODORIENTED STRAND BOARDPARTICLE BOARDIndustry Code
NAICS 32111 - Sawmills & Wood Production in the US
Performance
Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.
Analyst insights
Sawmill wood is used to build homes, businesses, furniture and infrastructure. Wood prices vary mildly with the movements of durable goods in the macroeconomy. When housing c...
In this chapter (4)
- Current Performance
- Outlook
- Volatility
- Life Cycle
Key metrics
- Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
- Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
- Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
- Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business
Charts
- Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
- Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
- Industry Life Cycle
Detailed analysis
- Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
- Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
- Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
- How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.
Products and Markets
Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.
Analyst insight
Timber processors cut boards in various sizes. Other services for clients include treating wood with preservatives, making wood chips and shingling wood.
In this chapter
- Products & Services
- Major Markets
- International Trade
Key metrics
- Largest market segment and value in 2024
- Product innovation level
- Total imports, level and trend
- Total exports, level and trend
- Trade Balance
Charts
- Products & services segmentation in 2024
- Major market segmentation in 2024
- International trade, including imports by country and exports by country
Detailed analysis
- Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
- Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
- Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
- Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
- Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends
Geographic Breakdown
Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.
Analyst insights
Timber processors concentrate in areas with forests, particularly the Southeast and United States-Canada border regions. Additional concentrations are found near rivers, lake...
In this chapter (1)
- Business Locations
Charts
- Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
- Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024
Tables
- Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
- Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of employees in each state in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
- Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage
Competitive Forces
Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.
Analyst insights
Sawmills rarely compete with each other. Instead, they act as a unit fighting low lumber prices from Canadian exports. The United States lumber lobby refocuses competitive ef...
In this chapter (4)
- Concentration
- Barriers to Entry
- Substitutes
- Buyer & Supplier Analysis
Key metrics
- Industry concentration level
- Industry competition level and trend
- Barriers to entry level and trend
- Substitutes level and trend
- Buyer power level and trend
- Supplier power level and trend
Charts
- Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
- Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart
Detailed analysis
- Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
- Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
- Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
- Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
- Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
- Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
- Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
- Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
- Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.
Companies
Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.
Analyst insights
Two of the US’ four top wood processors have roots in Canada, benefiting from the country’s strong financial support of timber producers. Even domestic producers own millions...
In this chapter
- Market Share Concentration
- Companies
- Company Spotlights
Charts
- Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
- Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
- Overview of Weyerhaeuser Company's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Georgia-Pacific Llc's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 9 additional companies
Detailed analysis
- Description and key data for Weyerhaeuser Company, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Georgia-Pacific Llc, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description, key data and performance trends for 9 additional companies
External Environment
Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.
Analyst insights
Automation, technological improvements and new wood applications actively revolutionize sawn timber. Cross-laminated timber, a new compressed wood product with higher strengt...
In this chapter
- External Drivers
- Regulation & Policy
- Assistance
Key metrics
- Regulation & policy level and trend
- Assistance level and trend
Charts
- Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
- Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
- Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
- Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.
Financial Benchmarks
View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time.
Analyst insights
Tree purchases are half the average sawmill’s cost, and companies have only minor control against the lobbying power of forest owners. In response, sawmills are spending sign...
In this chapter
- Cost Structure
- Financial Ratios
- Key Ratios
Key metrics
- Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
- Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
- Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
- Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio
Charts
- Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Investment vs. share of economy
Data tables
- Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
- Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
- Income Statement (2017-2022)
- Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
- Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
- Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
- Leverage Ratios (2017-2022)
- Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
- Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
- Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Average Wage (2014-2029)
- Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
- Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability
Key Statistics
Industry Data
Data Tables
Including values and annual change:
- Revenue (2014-2029)
- IVA (2014-2029)
- Establishments (2014-2029)
- Enterprises (2014-2029)
- Employment (2014-2029)
- Exports (2014-2029)
- Imports (2014-2029)
- Wages (2014-2029)
Top Questions Answered
Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.
What is the market size of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States in 2024?
The market size of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States is $48.8bn in 2024.
How many businesses are there in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in 2024?
There are 2,462 businesses in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.7 % between 2019 and 2024.
Has the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 5.9 % between 2019 and 2024.
What is the forecast growth of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.
What are the biggest companies in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US market in United States?
The biggest companies operating in the Sawmills & Wood Production market in United States are Weyerhaeuser Company, Georgia-Pacific Llc and West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
What does the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US in United States include?
Sawing hardwood logs and Sawing softwood logs are part of the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry.
Which companies have the highest market share in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US in United States?
The company holding the most market share in United States is Weyerhaeuser Company.
How competitive is the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States?
The level of competition is high and steady in the Sawmills & Wood Production in the US industry in United States.
Related Industries
Widen your competitive advantage with related industries
Competitors
- There are no industries to display.
Complementors
- Logging in the US
- Wood Paneling Manufacturing in the US
- Millwork in the US
- Wood Pallets & Skids Production in the US
International industries
- Sawmills & Wood Production in Canada
- Log Sawmilling in Australia
- Wood Chipping in Australia
- Log Sawmilling in New Zealand
- Wood Chipping in New Zealand
View all industries in United States
Methodology
How are IBISWorld reports created?
IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.
Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.
IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.
What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?
Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.
Key data sources in the US include:
- US Census Bureau
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics
- US International Trade Commission
Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.
These sources include:
- Industry and trade associations
- Industry federations or regulators
- Major industry players annual or quarterly filings
Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.
How does IBISWorld forecast its data?
IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.
IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.
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