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Ship Building in Canada - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Evan Jozkowski Evan Jozkowski New York, United States Last Updated: June 2025 NAICS 33661aCA

Revenue

$3.0bn

2025

$3.0bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xm

Employees

8,605

Businesses

268

Wages

$X.Xbn

Ship Building in Canada industry analysis

Shipbuilders design, build and repair ships and other vessels for military and commercial clients. Long project lead times, primarily for defense contracts, have led to a consistent flow of revenue, keeping shipyard revenue stable despite supply chain disruptions, climbing interest rates, geopolitical uncertainty and other exogenous shocks. Even so, the industry struggles with foreign competition, with both low-cost producers and maritime powerhouses threatening commercial, civil or defence markets.  In an effort to rebuild its Navy and Coast Guard, the federal government launched the extensive National Shipbuilding Strategy (NSS) and the industry was able to begin its expansion, guiding employment and establishment growth. Overall, revenue has climbed at an expected CAGR of 0.7% to $3.0 billion through the current period, including a 1.9% jump in 2025, where profit recovered to 2.8%. 

Trends and Insights

  • The National Shipbuilding Strategy (NSS) is crucial to the industry. Shipbuilders have focused on designing and implementing orders that have come through the NSS, helping the industry recover from import penetration and other inherent weaknesses.
  • Naval repair and maintenance remain the primary revenue source for shipbuilders. Naval shipbuilding also accounts for a significant portion of demand. Long vessel lifespans create significant interest in repair, maintenance and conversions rather than purchasing new ships.
  • Shipbuilders choose to locate near suppliers. Quebec is a popular choice for setting up establishments due to the concentration of manufacturing there. Builders are able to quickly and conveniently acquire raw materials and supplies while saving on transportation costs.
  • A strong reputation is vital to success in defense and commercial markets. On-time delivery, quality, technological advancement and price are key factors that can help a company win a contract.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $3.0bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Climbing world tensions have spurred increased defence spending

  • While Canada’s defence sector is smaller than the US, the industry still heavily relies on contracts from the Canadian government, which account for more than half of total revenue. The Canadian government has notably increased defence spending in response to both NATO budgetary requirements and rising global tensions.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Ship Building in Canada
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Tariff policies will pose a major threat to supply chains and export markets

  • Uncertain tariff policies and threats of a looming trade war may severely curtail demand for the Canadian shipbuilding and manufacturing sectors over the next few years. Restrictive tariffs from the US may compromise already teetering Canadian manufacturing and maritime sectors with few proprietary names, an over-reliance on the US economy to sell goods and partnerships with US shipbuilders.

Biggest companies in the Ship Building in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Irving Shipbuilding Inc.
495.8
13.7
2.8
Seaspan ULC
493.8
13.6
2.8
Chantier Davie Canada Inc.
130.6
3.6
2.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Ship Building in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Civil ship building , Offshore oil and gas structures and components and Civil repair and maintenance services. Civil ship building is the largest segment of the Ship Building in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Naval maintenence, repair and overhaul makes up the majority of demand

  • The shipbuilding market is broadly split between defence buyers and other markets, with defence buyers accounting for approximately half of total revenue. However, this split can change from year to year depending on defence budgets; increased naval budgets due to the NSS and demands from NATO to meet the 2.0% of GDP spending requirements.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in the Ship Building industry in Canada build, repair, convert and modify ships in shipyards, including warships, icebreakers and ferries. Shipyards are fixed facilities with dry docks and fabrication equipment capable of building ships, defined as watercraft suitable or intended for purposes other than personal or recreational use. This does not include boat building activities.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Ship Building industry in Canada include Civil ship building, Civil repair and maintenance services, Offshore oil and gas structures and components, Naval ship building and Naval repair and maintenance services.

Companies

Companies covered in the Ship Building industry in Canada include Irving Shipbuilding Inc., Seaspan ULC and Chantier Davie Canada Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Ship Building industry in Canada include barge, shipyard and panamax-size.

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 336611 - Ship Building in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

The National Shipbuilding Strategy (NSS) is crucial to the industry. Shipbuilders have focused on designing and implementing orders that have come through the NSS, helping th...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Naval repair and maintenance remain the primary revenue source for shipbuilders. Naval shipbuilding also accounts for a significant portion of demand. Long vessel lifespans c...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Shipbuilders choose to locate near suppliers. Quebec is a popular choice for setting up establishments due to the concentration of manufacturing there. Builders are able to q...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

A strong reputation is vital to success in defense and commercial markets. On-time delivery, quality, technological advancement and price are key factors that can help a comp...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Irving has greatly benefited from Canada’s National Shipbuilding Strategy program. The company has and continues to produce ships for the Royal Canadian Navy, including the A...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Irving Shipbuilding Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Seaspan ULC's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Chantier Davie Canada Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Irving Shipbuilding Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Seaspan ULC, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Chantier Davie Canada Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Ship builders are subject to heavy environment- and noise-related regulations. These regulations focus on protecting air, water, soil, wildlife and public interest.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Purchases are the largest cost for ship builders. Purchases primarily include the acquisition of equipment for new ships, safety equipment and materials.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Assets (2018-2023)
  • Liabilities (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Ship Building industry in Canada in 2025?

The market size of the Ship Building industry in Canada is $3.0bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Ship Building industry in Canada in 2025?

There are 268 businesses in the Ship Building industry in Canada, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.3 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Ship Building industry in Canada?

The Ship Building industry in Canada is likely to be impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a moderate share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Ship Building industry in Canada?

The Ship Building industry in Canada is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Ship Building industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Ship Building industry in Canada has been growing at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Ship Building industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Ship Building industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Ship Building industry in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Ship Building industry in Canada are Irving Shipbuilding Inc., Seaspan ULC and Chantier Davie Canada Inc.

What does the Ship Building industry in Canada include?

Civil ship building and Civil repair and maintenance services are part of the Ship Building industry in Canada.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Ship Building industry in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in the Ship Building industry in Canada is Irving Shipbuilding Inc..

How competitive is the Ship Building industry in Canada?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Ship Building industry in Canada.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

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